Obi Seeks Crackdown on Certificate Forgery, Urges INEC to Start Verification 6 Months Before Elections

The 2023 presidential candidate of the Labour Party, Mr. Peter Obi, has lamented the ‘rampant’ certificate scandals in Nigerian politics, calling for stringent measures by the Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC).
Obi expressed concern over the quality of leadership in the political space, noting that there is little for the youth to emulate due to widespread corrupt practices among those in power.
He made these remarks on Monday following recent reports questioning the authenticity of the certificates of Mr. Uche Nnaji, the Minister of Science and Technology, from the University of Nigeria, Nsukka, and the National Youth Service Corps (NYSC).
“Whenever I talk about Nigeria being a crime scene, those who are part of the criminality and their hirelings will quickly start their noise-making, attacking and blackmailing me. But how do you tell people that those whose integrity, character and behaviour are supposed to be exemplary and emulated in society have become the very source of the nation’s decay?
“How do you tell young Nigerians to be honest and upright when those they are supposed to emulate are the least to be emulated because they are criminals and dishonest? Certificate forgery is a serious criminal offence in all countries of the world. It is one of the most corrupt practices heavily punished,” Obi stated.
He recalled one of his knowledge-seeking visits to Indonesia earlier this year, revealing that after interacting with several ministers responsible for Health, Villages, SMEs, Planning, and Education, as well as the Vice President and President Joko Widodo on development, he met with the Chairman of the General Elections Commission of Indonesia.
“I asked him about the educational qualifications required to participate in elections from local government to the state legislature, governorship, and up to the presidential level. He openly stated these qualifications to me. My team and I then asked a simple question: What happens if someone contests for public office with a forged certificate or did not attend the school he claimed he attended?
“He looked at me, surprised and shocked, and said, ‘That attracts immediate disqualification and prosecution. It is a criminal offence. If someone can forge a certificate, how can that person be trusted to lead others?”
However, Obi decried that while forgery attracts immediate disqualification in countries across the world, including Nigeria, INEC makes no effort to scrutinise certificates before elections, overlooks complaints of forgery, and when such cases are challenged after elections, the courts dismiss them as “pre-election matters” without giving the criminal act the appropriate punishment.
“INEC, even after the elections, does not bother to revisit or investigate these serious offences before the next election. The other concerning issue from all these is how criminals and dishonest people scale through all the scrutiny layers – security, parliament and government apparatus set to handle such.
“Even more disturbing, amounting to double tragedy, is that most of these dishonest people swore to an affidavit before a law court attesting to the authenticity of the documents they presented.”
The politician stressed that ahead of the 2027 general elections, INEC has enough time to investigate past complaints about various forms of forgery and false claims. “Our Electoral amendments must include that anyone intending to contest for any public office, whether an incumbent or a new candidate, must submit all academic certificates to the electoral body immediately after party primaries, at least six months before the election.
“These certificates, alongside details of schools attended, what was studied and years of study, should be made public for verification within 90 days. This process must also apply to appointed officials, Ministers and even aides, because when dishonesty starts from the top, it spreads to every level of governance, just like it’s happening now.”
He advised that Nigeria must deal with certificate forgery holistically with the seriousness and level of criminality it deserves, warning that criminal offences should not be dismissed as mere procedural matters.
“We must end the era where forgery and deceit are rewarded with power. True leadership must begin with truth,” he added.